What did Francisco Franco fight for?
Francisco Franco was a general and the leader of the Nationalist forces that overthrew the Spanish democratic republic in the Spanish Civil War (1936–39); thereafter he was the head of the government of Spain until 1973 and the head of state until his death in 1975.
What were Francisco Franco’s actions?
Francisco Franco led a successful military rebellion to overthrow Spain’s democratic republic in the Spanish Civil War, subsequently establishing an often brutal dictatorship that defined the country for decades.
How did Francisco Franco affect world politics?
In the process he promoted the definitive socioeconomic modernization of his country and created institutions that after his death permitted a peaceful transition to democratic constitutional monarchy, led by liberal Francoists, though this final outcome was not his intention.
What kind of government did Francisco Franco create in Spain?
Unlike most rulers of rightist authoritarian regimes, Franco provided for the continuity of his government after his death through an official referendum in 1947 that made the Spanish state a monarchy and ratified Franco’s powers as a sort of regent for life.
Which beliefs did Franco promote?
The consistent points in Franco’s ideology (termed Francoism) included authoritarianism, nationalism, national Catholicism, militarism, conservatism, anti-communism, and anti-liberalism.
What kind of Government did Francisco Franco create in Spain?
Who helped Franco during the civil war?
Germany and Italy aided Franco with an abundance of planes, tanks, and arms, while the Soviet Union aided the Republican side. In addition, thousands of communists and other radicals from France, the USSR, America, and elsewhere formed the International Brigades to aid the Republican cause.
Why did the Republican government lose the Spanish Civil War?
The majority of the Spanish army and security forces had sided with the military coup that came to be led by General Franco, and so the Republican government lacked a fighting force to stop the Rebel advance.