What is a LEL reading?
The Lower Explosive Limit (LEL) is the lowest concentration of a gas or vapour that will burn in air.
What is the acceptable level of LEL?
What is a safe LEL level? Factory default alarms are typically set very conservatively: Low 10%, High 20%. It’s important to understand that conditions can change suddenly, and that the LEL sensor isn’t able to discern what specific gas (or combination of gasses) is being measured.
What does an LEL meter measure?
An LEL Detector or LEL Meter detects dangerous levels of a combustible gas or solvent vapor in air, expressed in percent Lower Explosive Limit, or LEL. An LEL Detector is an integral part of a complete gas detection system and can be referred to as a Gas Detector or just a fixed gas detection system.
What is 100% LEL?
One hundred percent lower explosive limit (100% LEL) denotes an atmosphere in which gas is at its lower flammable limit. The relationship between percent LEL and percent by volume differs from gas to gas. The example below demonstrates the flammability of Methane (Natural Gas) in Air.
What is a safe LEL level natural gas?
Natural gas has a flammability range of approximately 5 to 15 percent. That means that any mixture containing less than 5 percent or greater than 15 percent natural gas to air would not support combustion.
What is the difference between LEL and ppm?
ppm: gas volume percentage per million, it is a dimensionless unit. i.e.: 5ppm carbon monoxide means that the air contains 5 per million of carbon monoxide. 2. LEL: the minimum volume percentage concentration of combustible gas in air that can detonate, that is, the lower limit of gas explosion concentration.
What is the level of LEL in confined space?
OSHA dictates that the minimum “safe level” of oxygen in a confined space is 19.5%, while the maximum “safe level” of oxygen in a confined space is 23.5%. With low oxygen levels being the biggest cause of death in confined spaces, accurate oxygen level measurements are essential.
What percent of LEL is explosive?
In concentrations of 0-5% Methane in air, the mixture is too lean to ignite or burn. Methane concentrations between 5% and 17% in will support ignition and are considered highly flammable. At levels above 17%, the atmosphere is too rich for the methane to ignite.
What is a high LEL?
Atmospheres with a concentration of flammable vapors at or above 10 percent of the lower explosive limit (LEL) are considered hazardous when located in confined spaces. However, atmospheres with flammable vapors below 10 percent of the LEL are not necessarily safe.